What the Election Means for Marriage - 11/07/02

Smartmarriages ® cmfce at smartmarriages.com
Thu Nov 7 10:06:48 EST 2002


subject: What the Election Means for Marriage - 11/07/02

from: Smart Marriages®


Michael McManus - Ethics & Religion Column #1,106
                    Advance for Nov. 9, 2002
              What the Election Means for Marriage
                     by Michael J. McManus

President Bush had a dazzling victory, the first Republican President ever
to gain seats in Congress in an off-year election.  The Republican Senate
offers great hope for marriage.

Among the President's proposals which ran into a Senate logjam was his
reform of welfare to make marriage a priority with $300 million to test
strategies to increase two-parent families. Why? ''Strong marriages and
stable families are incredibly good for families,'' Bush said.

Traditional welfare almost enticed poor women to have children outside of
marriage. The out-of-wedlock birthrate soared from 7.7 percent in 1965 to 33
percent, 1.35 million children a year. They are five times more likely to
live in poverty and depend on welfare, 2-3 times more apt to have behavioral
problems, to drop out of school, and give birth as a teen or be arrested.

However, nearly half of unwed mothers are living with the fathers at the
time of the child's birth and 80 percent are romantically involved.  To
promote marriage to the couple at that ''magic'' moment could bring
important benefits to their children.

''We believe the government should be involved in promoting healthy
marriages,'' says Health and Human Services Assistant Secretary Wade Horn.
''Healthy marriages are good for children and unhappy marriages are bad for
children.  If you care about the welfare of children it is reasonable to
help couples, who choose marriage for themselves, to acquire the skills and
knowledge to form and sustain healthy marriages.''

Like what? ''Premarital education, marriage enrichment programs, public
education campaigns and we would like to innovate with community-wide
demonstration programs where a community puts together an initiative to try
to promote marriage on a community-wide basis, with a focus on couples who
are on Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (welfare) or who are in danger
of falling into TANF,'' Horn said the day after the election.

Rep. Wally Herger, who successfully guided the President's proposal through
the House, adds, ''I can't think of too many things more important than
doing what we can to help insure that every child has the benefit of having
two parents, a married mother and father.  It is difficult enough to raise
children with two parents,'' said this father of eight children. He notes
the marriage initiative is only 2 percent of the $16.5 billion in TANF and
$4.8 billion in day care.

When the President's welfare reform bill was considered by a Senate
committee, its core ingredients, which lifted 3 million children from
poverty and cut welfare dependence in half were tossed aside and $10
billion was added in new spending.  The marriage provision was cut by a
third to $200 million and it could be spent on programs that have nothing to
do with marriage - child care.


Bush's bill is much more likely to pass in the Republican Senate.

What could be funded are initiatives like one that can be seen in a blighted
area of Reading, Penn. Five different classes of 6-12 couples are being
taught PREP, a course to help couples improve their skills of communication
and conflict resolution.

''This is exactly what I need,'' said one young man married only two months.
''It will help me to learn how to make this relationship work.''  Another
couple, an Hispanic man and a black woman, told Rev. Calvin Kurtz of the
Reading-Berks Conference of Churches, ''You told us that our marriage might
not work.  You were right. We are separated, but we are going to PREP
together. If we had this when we started out, we would not have gone through
so many problems.''

The Conference of Churches has received a $700,000 grant for four years to
offer the course for free to every couple in an area where 22,000 poor live.
Its goal is to increase the marriage rate and reduce out-of-wedlock births.
Ten churches offer it.

Why? ''The church has not done its job. If it had, we would not need it.''
Kurtz responded candidly. ''The church has not walked in unity, and has not
had full impact on society. We have not lived marriage in our church
community. But we have a responsibility to work at the covenant of
marriage.''

Few realize this sort of program can be funded right now through TANF, the
current welfare program.  In Oklahoma, $1 million of TANF funds has been
spent to train hundreds of welfare case workers and public health nurses to
teach PREP.  

However, few places like Reading or Oklahoma have taken this initiative.

That's why the President's $300 million marriage demonstration program is so
innovative and needed.
     END TXT.  Copyright   2002 Michael J. McManus
 
Michael J. McManus
Ethics & Religion column
Founder & President
Marriage Savers
301 469-5873
Website: marriagesavers.org
    

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