Black couples/call to action/fatherhood legisla & advice -3/00

owner-smartmarriages owner-smartmarriages
Tue Mar 14 14:14:02 EST 2000


from: Smart Marriages 

The local Smart Marriages conference meeting is Tonight, March 14, at 
7:30pm in
Denver at 4500 E 9th Ave #660.  Call Mindy Glover at 719-531-9211 for 
info.
--------------------
Several of you have had trouble reaching Andy Christensen's web site.
It's at http://www.acceptancesurvey.com
_____________________
The New American Divorce is featured each morning this week on Good
Morning America. 
_____________________
Diane, 
What Wade Horn says about the fatherhood initiatives 
makes sense to me. So what do we do now?
Anne Welker, California

The best thing to do is to support the Fatherhood legislation CURRENTLY
 before the U.S. Senate. The title is the Responsible Fatherhood Act of 
1999
- this is the legislation which will be featured in the opening keynote 
in Denver. 
(This as distinct from both the House-passed "Fathers Count" bill and the 
President's Fatherhood initiative.) 

Here is the brief description or the legislation: 
A bill to amend title IV of the Social Security Act to increase public 
awareness regarding the benefits of lasting and stable marriages and 
community 
involvement in the promotion of marriage and fatherhood issues, to 
provide greater flexibility in the Welfare-to-Work grant program for 
long-term welfare recipients and low income custodial and noncustodial 
parents, and for other purposes. 

For more info on the bill which is now before the Senate Finance 
Committee, see: 
http://legislators.com/cgi-bin/webreturn.pl?link=www.senate.gov/~domenici/&
dir=congressorg2


The best two persons to contact concerning the Senate version are 
the sponsors, Senators Bayh and Domenici.  Bayh is the chief 
sponsor of the bill, but he is a Democrat -- meaning he needs Republican 
support to even get a hearing on the legislation.  That's where Domenici 
comes in.  Domenici is the chief Republican co-sponsor of the bill.  
Contacting Domenici's office is a great idea. Thank him for his 
co-sponsorship of the bill and let him know that there is support for the 
bill out there in the 
grassroots.  

Sen Pete Domenici (R/NM) - Email: domenici at senate.gov
328 Senate Office Building
Washington, DC  20510
202-224-6621 

Sen Evan Bayh (D/IN) - Email: senator at bayh.senate.gov
717 Hart Building
Washington, DC  20510
202-224-5623 


You might also contact your own senator and strongly urge support of the 
bill. 
There are 13 senators signed on as cosponsors, whom you might also want 
to 
send an email or letter of support.  

Sen Abraham, Spencer                                                      
                              Sen Bingaman, Jeff 
Sen Breaux, John B. 
Sen Edwards, John                                                         
                                 Sen Graham, Bob 
Sen Kerrey, J. Robert                                                     
                                 Sen Landrieu, Mary L.
Sen Lieberman, Joseph I.                                                  
                                 Sen Lincoln, Blanche 
Sen Lugar, Richard G.                                                     
                                 Sen Robb, Charles S.
Sen Voinovich, George V. 

Share your emails with the rest of us to give us ideas. We need 
especially to commend
them for supporting legislation that will educate the public about the 
benefits of marriage, the myths of cohabitation and divorce, and about 
how to make a marriage work.

And by the way, Senator Bayh, who is opening the Smart Marriages 
conference in Denver, was named as being at the top of the list for Al 
Gore's running mate in USA Today this week.
Wouldn't that be interesting!   
- diane

_________________________

The Times
 
 Sir, 
 The Bishop of Rochester's views (report, March 8) on the 
"self-indulgent" 
 married couples who decide not to have children leaves me somewhat 
 bemused. 
 
 The good bishop thinks the actions of such married couples would be 
 "ruinous" to society. With the world population exploding towards seven 
 billion I would suggest there is far more risk of ruining society 
through 
 overpopulation and consequent global warming than by a minority of 
 married couples deciding not to breed. 
 
 Overpopulation increases tensions between people and leads to 
intolerance 
 and violence. 
 
 Yours faithfully, 
 MARTIN DESVAUX, >>

Dianne -

I recently received a mailing from the Population Research Institute 
regarding "the myth of overpopulation."  I quote: "According to United 
Nations' statistics, the world's population will never double again.  The 
entire population of the world today could fit into the state of Texas, 
leaving the rest of the world completely empty.  The annual growth of 
world 
population is only 1.29 per cent, and the population of many countries 
are in 
decline."  

This article goes on to talk about famines that occur naturally and those 
that are caused by political dictators who use food as a weapon.  The 
Chinese 
government's policy of forced abortion to limit population growth has 
also 
taken its toll - not only in slowing the growth of population, but also 
in 
brutal abuse of women who are arrested, forcibly aborted, and then 
sterilized 
as punishment for the crime of being pregnant.  

If you want to follow up on this, the Population Research Institute has a 
web 
page at www.pop.org.

Michael J. Albrecht
_______________________________

The article on Black Couples was interesting.  However, I don't see much 
difference in 
the attitudes/effects of this mentality between blacks and other groups, 
especially whites.  I find that fewer and fewer people are willing to 
commit 
to marriage and the ones who are already married want to get out!  I have 
no 
concept of the pressures of being black.  I do, however, have a concept 
of 
the lack of willingness to commit to family and marriage. It's rampant in 
all groups in our society.

Also, it certainly isn't only Black men who do not or will not 
communicate their feelings. White guys don't either.  There is not 
"magic" communication when one is white.  I've 
discovered that my husband and I have probably NEVER truly communicated 
(we've been married 32 yrs. and he left me 1 1/2 years ago, with no 
communication). I do not know his innermost feeling and fears.  So, it 
isn't 
ONLY black couples who don't communicate well, it's most couples.
Wanda Reynolds

______________________
Fatherly Advice Column 
Dr. Wade F. Horn
President, The National Fatherhood Initiative

The Truth About Cohabitation
 March 14, 2000


Q:  Our 19-year-old son has been dating a 21-year-old woman for six 
months.  
Three months ago, they signed a lease and moved into an apartment 
together.  
She is now pregnant.  She doesn't want to get married for a year or two.  
What risks does our son face concerning parental rights?

A:  It never ceases to amaze me how naive people are today about 
cohabitation.  In fact, cohabitation is one of the fastest growing family 
forms in the United States.  Currently, over 4 million couples are 
cohabiting, compared to fewer than half a million in 1960.

    Because few cohabiting couples are practicing celibacy, it is little 
wonder that a lot of cohabiting women become pregnant.  Indeed, 36 
percent of 
all cohabiting households, nearly 1.5 million in all, include children 
younger than 18 years of age.  For unmarried couples in the 25-34 age 
group, 
half have children present.  Your son and his girlfriend are about to add 
to 
these statistics.

    So, Dr. Horn, what's so bad about that?  Get into the 21st century, 
won't 
you?  A couple doesn't have to be married to love one another.  After 
all, 
marriage is just a piece of paper, isn't it?

    Well, not exactly.  Research consistently shows that cohabitation is 
a 
very weak family form.  Cohabiting couples break up at much higher rates 
than 
do married couples.  Although about 40 percent of couples who have a 
child 
eventually marry, they are at least 50 percent more likely to divorce 
than 
couples who get married before having children.  Overall, three-quarters 
of 
children born to cohabiting parents will see their parents split up 
before 
they reach age 16, compared to only about one-third of children born to 
married parents.

    Once a father is no longer living in the household, his involvement 
with 
his children declines rapidly.  Indeed, 40 percent of children who do not 
live with their fathers have not seen their father in over a year.  Of 
the 
remaining 60 percent, only one in five sleeps even one night per month in 
the 
father's home.  Overall, only one in six children living absent their 
fathers 
sees their father an average of once per week.

    The fact is, children born to cohabiting couples are likely, before 
too 
long, to see their dads transform into occasional visitors.  Given what 
we 
know about the importance of early parental attachment, it may be worse 
for 
children to bond with their father at an early age, only to see him 
disappear 
later in life, than never to have established a relationship in the first 
place.  The lesson here is clear: If children could choose their parents, 
few 
would choose cohabiting ones.

    Cohabitation is not just bad for children, it's also not so good for 
adults.  Married adults are, on average, happier, healthier and wealthier 
than their cohabiting counterparts.  Moreover, contrary to the popular 
perception perpetuated by the media, married couples also report more 
satisfying sex lives.  Married couples also fight less and are less 
likely to 
abuse alcohol or illegal drugs.

    Given the mountain of evidence suggesting the superiority of 
marriage, I 
simply don't get why we have become so permissive about cohabitation.  
Marriage isn't just a piece of paper.  It confers real benefits to 
children 
and to adults.  Yet saying so has become a sign of membership in the 
Neanderthal Club of America.  Instead, we focus on things like protecting 
"parental rights."  Great.

    The good news, I guess, is that your son can protect his future 
"parental 
rights" by having a blood test soon after his child is born to establish 
that 
he is the child's biological father.  That will ensure that he has a 
legal 
right to a relationship with his child even if the relationship with the 
mother ends.  Unless, of course, the mother later accuses him, rightly or 
wrongly, of being abusive  -- in which case, he won't be allowed to see 
his 
child except under the watchful eye of the state.

    Establishing biological paternity also means your son (rightly) will 
incur a legal obligation to pay child support -- an obligation that will 
not 
end even if his girlfriend subsequently marries a millionaire and he 
winds up 
working at a fast food restaurant for minimum wage.

    Your son and his girlfriend, no doubt, would counter that they love 
each 
other and would never do anything to hurt the other.

    I hope they're right, but given that nearly 8 of every 10 couples who 
have children while cohabiting eventually break up, I wouldn't bet the 
farm 
on it.  If the relationship does end, it isn't likely to end as lovingly 
as 
it began.
 
    You don't have to take my word for it.  Here's an e-mail I received 
recently describing the not-so-wonderful but all-too-common downside to 
cohabiting relationships when they fail.  Call this a crystal ball 
glimpse 
into a possible future, if not for your son and his girlfriend, certainly 
for 
many cohabiting couples.

    "Hello.  I am a 23-year-old male.  I lived with my high school 
girlfriend 
for 5 years.  At the end of the relationship she tells me that she is 
leaving 
because I would not get her pregnant.  Not wanting to give up on our 
relationship, I got her pregnant.

    "She stayed with my parents till two days before the baby was born, 
did 
not tell me when she went to the hospital, and I haven't seen her since.  
Now, three years later, we hate each other, and she says she will never, 
never, never let me see my little girl.  But she still wants my money.

    "The law says I have a right to see my daughter, but I can't afford a 
lawyer and my former girlfriend doesn't want me around.  I have nothing 
on my 
record that would keep me from seeing her as far as abuse and stuff like 
that, so the only reason she doesn't want me around is what's in her 
head.  I 
am on a fine line between jail and freedom."

    Enough said -- at least I hope so.


Dr. Wade F. Horn is President of the National Fatherhood Initiative, a 
clinical child psychologist, and co-author of several books on parenting 
including the Better Homes and Gardens New Father Book (Meredith, 1998) 
and 
the Better Homes and Gardens New Teen Book (Meredith, 1999).  Send your 
question about dads, children or fatherhood to: The National Fatherhood 
Initiative, 101 Lake Forest Blvd, Suite 360, Gaithersburg, MD  20877, or 
e-mail him at NFI1995 at aol.com.



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